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Work function in metals: Figure 1 shows a schematic energy diagram of a metal. The valence bands are filled with electrons up to the Fermi energy (EF). ...

http://rsl.eng.usf.edu/Documents/Tutorials/TutorialsWorkFunction.pdf

cutoff to a kinetic energy corresponding to the work function of the sample, ... work function are not originating from the Fermi edge (they come instead from ... case of a metal, from a semiconductor spectrum alone the work function ...

http://rsl.eng.usf.edu/Documents/Tutorials/PEScalibration.pdf

the work function, the Fermi energy and the electron density parameter. Its applicability has been demonstrated for metals and semimetals, ...

http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0953-8984/10/48/005/c84803.pdf

The work function of metals is defined as the minimum energy needed to remove one ... potential of the electrons in the metal, with EF the Fermi energy ...

http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0953-8984/19/32/326221/cm7_32_326221.pdf

by J Robertson - 2007 - Cited by 29

http://www.ph.utexas.edu/~aadg/robert.pdf

by O Sharia - 2009 - Cited by 1

http://www.ph.utexas.edu/~aadg/sharia.tse.robertson.demkov_PRB09.pdf

Thus the work function of an initially macroscopic metal particle splits into .... about 11 atoms are needed to place the Fermi energy of the clusters near ...

http://www.springerlink.com/index/GN00P338601G5011.pdf

For a metal, the characteristic analogous to the ionization potential is the work function φ, or the energy needed to remove an atom from the Fermi level to ...

http://www.springerlink.com/index/DTN3G2811K2311X7.pdf

by G Giovannetti - 2008 - Cited by 55

http://www.ilorentz.org/~brink/publications/prl101_026803.pdf

by PC Rusu - 2006 - Cited by 20

http://doc.utwente.nl/59075/1/work_functions.pdf

by DT Van Anh - 2004 - Related articles

http://doc.utwente.nl/47834/1/01294906.pdf

the existence of a substantial kinetic Fermi energy are accommodated in the following paragraphs. Consider the ionization energy (work function) of metals ...

http://www.case.edu/cse/eche/ESA2008_Proceedings/D2.pdf

by P Bergveld - 1998 - Cited by 24

http://web.mit.edu/annakot/OldFiles/MacData/afs/athena/course/6/6.151/www/papers/ISFET_papers/bergveld1.pdf

by M Hangsubcharoen - 1999 - Related articles

http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-042999-164825/unrestricted/CH6.PDF

by M Hangsubcharoen - 1999 - Related articles

http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-042999-164825/unrestricted/TOC.PDF

by J Zhao - Cited by 65

http://www.physics.unc.edu/~zhou/muri/pubfiles/Zhao_workfunctions.pdf

increased Fermi-level pinning of the metal-gate work function with .... showing extrinsic states that pin the metal Fermi level. The energy level of the ...

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/55/28808/01295126.pdf?arnumber=1295126

tor, a low work function metal produces a high surface con- centration of electrons. ... Fermi energy difference between the metal and the electron ...

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/4915369/5115087/05115122.pdf?arnumber=5115122

The work function of metals (WF) is defined as a difference between the electron barrier height on the metal-vacuum interface and the. Fermi energy. ...

http://www.informaworld.com/index/777761799.pdf

In the next section semi-empirical calculations of the Fermi energy ... Electron Femi Energy and Work Function of a Metal. 67 form predominate. ...

http://www.informaworld.com/index/757495368.pdf

The Fermi energy and the minimum size for silver (Ag) metallic clusters have .... Fig.3 Illustration of work function at metal surface for the (a) ideal and ...

http://silvercluster.sownar.com/FERMI-ENERGY AND MINIMUM DIAMETER FOR METALLIC SILVER CLUSTER.pdf

by K Takahashi - Cited by 14

http://inaba.nims.go.jp/nano/nanoMember/REPORT/130.PDF

by K Doll - 2006 - Related articles

http://www.imaph.tu-bs.de/home/doll/pdfs/workfunction.pdf

by YJ Yu - 2009 - Cited by 5

http://www.columbia.edu/cu/chemistry/fac-bios/brus/group/pdf-files/Young_Jun_Work_function_2009.pdf

by K SINGH - Related articles

http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/physics/issues/fiz-98-22-4/fiz-22-4-6-96035.pdf

by NS Phala - 2007 - Related articles

http://www.goldbulletin.org/assets/file/goldbulletin/downloads/Phala_2_40.pdf

by PJ Feibelman - Cited by 39

http://www.zntu.edu.ua/base/persons/pogosov-lect/new-lib/Slab/P6463_1.PDF

by X Ma - Related articles

http://mpdc.mae.cornell.edu/Courses/MAE715/Symposium07/Ma-Paper.pdf

work function of metal surfaces with ATK & VNL ... Subtract the Fermi energy. ❖ Provided script also works for spin-polarized calculations ...

http://www.quantumwise.com/documents/tutorials/Tutorial_Workfunction.pdf

The work function n of the metal is just the difference between the height of the potential energy well, V0, and the Fermi energy, i.e. ...

http://www.astro.uwo.ca/~jlandstr/p359/writeup/Thermionic.pdf

by JL Freeouf - Cited by 141

http://web.pdx.edu/~jfreeouf/Freeouf Publications/effectrive_wf_apl_19810001.pdf

by M Stössel - 1999 - Cited by 29

http://www2.ee.ntu.edu.tw/~b0901142/class/OLED/paper work/Impact of the cathode metal work function on the performance of vacuum-deposited organic light emitting-devices.pdf

by A Tavkhelidze - Cited by 4

http://www.avtometals.gi/technology/Fermi_gas_energetics.pdf

- Related articles

http://www.avtometals.gi/Avto_Metals_theory.pdf

by HW Hugosson - 2004 - Cited by 14

http://www.theochem.kth.se/~hakan/acrobat/Hugosson-SurfaceScience04.pdf

by ST Lee - 1998 - Cited by 114

http://www.physics.fudan.edu.cn/tps/people/xyhou/papers/APL72(13)-1593.pdf

by GY Kim - 2003 - Cited by 8

http://202.127.1.11/msb/100/100311.pdf

The work function φ is the energy required to remove an electron at the Fermi level from the metal surface. The depth of the potential well is equal to ...

http://ruelle.phys.unsw.edu.au/~gary/Site/PHYS3020_files/SM3_9.pdf

centered at the Fermi energy. Fermi energies and work functions of most metals are typically a few eV. (For tungsten the work function is about 4.5 eV). ...

http://www.uccs.edu/~tchriste/courses/PES415/thermio05.pdf

An energy higher than the Fermi energy means that the energy required for the electron to escape from the metal is less than the work function. ...

http://www.ap.smu.ca/~smuaps/advlab_proj/jglist/AdvLabReport.pdf

Figure 1: (a) The potential energy of an electron U = −eφ, where φ is the electrostatic potential, for a metal with work function W and Fermi energy EF . ...

http://www.princeton.edu/~romalis/PHYS312/Photoelectric.pdf

by J Schwartz - 2003 - Cited by 15

http://www.princeton.edu/~kahnlab/publications/SynMet138-223.pdf

Metal. Fermi level. Energy. Filled states. Filled states. Very large box. Very large box. Work function. Figure 2: Schematic energy-level diagram for two ...

http://mirror.mit-ocw.sbu.ac.ir/NR/rdonlyres/Electrical-Engineering-and-Computer-Science/6-728Fall-2006/AA217B0B-7B6A-46CC-90AE-AE1C85EFB142/0/tunnelingpc.pdf

by GJ MOLINA - Related articles

http://www.om.ugal.ro/AnnalsFasc8Tribology/pdf/2006/3-Annals2006 Molina.pdf

by J Huang - 2007 - Cited by 32

http://yylab.seas.ucla.edu/papers/AFM Cs2CO3.pdf

by RR Mulyukov - 2006 - Related articles

http://www.ipme.ru/e-journals/RAMS/no_21106/mulyukov_2.pdf

by SC VEENSTRA - 2003 - Cited by 24

http://zernike.eldoc.ub.rug.nl/FILES/root/2003/JPolymSciBVeenstra/2003JPolymSciBVeenstra.pdf

by B de Boer - Cited by 82

http://zernike.eldoc.ub.rug.nl/FILES/root/2005/AdvMaterdeBoer/2005AdvMaterdeBoer.pdf

energy band. (The Fermi level dictates only partial occupancy of the band. .... Work function of the metal is a key factor that controls the so-called ...

http://www.chem.hanyang.ac.kr:8001/hanyang/professor6/upload/Resistivity of metal.pdf

Work function Φ: Minimum energy to remove an electron from the material. Sebastian Lacher ... of interaction (difference between metal Fermi level and CNL) ... High work function metals are often required for p-type OFETs. However ...

http://cms.chem.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SysChem/files/public/1269331955-2cfb20ce14f59961c7390d0e13ac9898-1102.pdf